A throat infection, or sore throat, occurs when the pharynx—the area at the back of the throat—becomes inflamed. This inflammation can result from viral or bacterial infections, irritants, or other underlying health conditions.
Causes
Viral Infections.
Bacterial Infections.
Exposure to irritants like smoke and pollutants can also contribute to throat irritation.
What Our Patients Say About Throat Infection / Sore Throat / Throat Pain
I visited Dr. Jhawar’s ENT clinic in vashi for my hearing problem. My first ear surgery was done at my native place few years back and still i was not hearing properly . I met Dr Archana Jhawar and she has done hearing restoration surgery, ossiculopalsty .
Now it’s 6 months and I am hearing better . Thanks Dr Archana Jhawar.
Dr Archana Jhawar performed my ear drum surgery at fortis Hiranandani hospital vashi in 2013, Before surgery Dr explained everything in detail to relieve my anxiety. She listens patiently. Recently visited her at her neoalta clinic for my brothers ear drum perforation issue and highly recommend her to anyone looking for ENT specialist in Navi Mumbai .
Dr. Archana Jhawar is a top-notch ENT specialist! Highly skilled, compassionate, and caring. She took the time to listen, explained my condition thoroughly, and provided effective treatment options. Clinic is well-maintained, and the staff is friendly and efficient. Highly recommend her to anyone in need of an ENT specialis! Dhanyawad
Doctor Archana is a soft spoken person who patiently hears you out to take expert care of the concerns, shows you in real time via monitor the status of your ear and next course of treatment..was able to get proper relief for ear issue. Thank you..
Dr. Jhawar is a highly skilled and compassionate ENT specialist. I will highly recommend her for anyone seeking ENT care in Navi Mumbai.
Risk Factors
The factors that increase the risk of a sore throat are:
Being around individuals with respiratory infections increases the risk.
Children and adolescents are more susceptible to strep throat.
Weakened Immune System.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of throat infections include:
Pain or discomfort in the throat.
Difficulty swallowing.
Redness or swelling of the tonsils.
Hoarseness or loss of voice.
Fever and headache.
Coughing and sneezing.
When to see an ENT Specialist
While mild throat infections can often be managed at home, it’s essential to seek medical attention in the following situations:
Persistent symptoms lasting more than a week.
High fever.
Difficulty breathing or swallowing.
Severe pain.
Presence of white patches or pus on the tonsils.
Treatment
Home Remedies
Drink warm liquids, such as tea or broth, to soothe the throat and stay hydrated
Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air, preventing throat dryness.
Over-the-Counter Medications
Pain relievers: Non-prescription pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help alleviate discomfort.
Prescription Medications
Antibiotics: If the throat infection is bacterial, antibiotics may be prescribed.
Corticosteroids: In cases of severe inflammation, corticosteroids may be recommended.
Prevention
Wash hands frequently to prevent the spread of viruses and bacteria.
Steer clear of smoke and other environmental pollutants.
Maintain a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and get adequate sleep to support overall immune function.
Stay up-to-date with vaccinations, including flu shots.
